3.300 \(\int \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec (c+d x) \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=178 \[ \frac{2 A b \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 a A \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \Pi \left (2;\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \]

[Out]

(2*B*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]) +
(2*A*b*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]])
+ (2*a*A*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticPi[2, (c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d
*x]])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.360206, antiderivative size = 178, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 8, number of rules used = 8, integrand size = 31, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.258, Rules used = {3002, 2655, 2653, 2803, 2663, 2661, 2807, 2805} \[ \frac{2 A b \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 a A \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \Pi \left (2;\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x],x]

[Out]

(2*B*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]) +
(2*A*b*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]])
+ (2*a*A*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*EllipticPi[2, (c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d
*x]])

Rule 3002

Int[(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]))/((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[
(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[B/d, Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m, x], x] - Dist[(B*c - A*d)/d, Int[(a +
b*Sin[e + f*x])^m/(c + d*Sin[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, m}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]
&& NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 2655

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c +
d*x])/(a + b)], Int[Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 -
b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2653

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*Sqrt[a + b]*EllipticE[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x)
)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])/d, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2803

Int[Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[d/b
, Int[1/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[(b*c - a*d)/b, Int[1/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e +
f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 2663

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)]/Sqrt[a
+ b*Sin[c + d*x]], Int[1/Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a
^2 - b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2661

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticF[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, (2*b)
/(a + b)])/(d*Sqrt[a + b]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2807

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Dist
[Sqrt[(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])/(c + d)]/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], Int[1/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])*Sqrt[c/(c + d) + (d*
Sin[e + f*x])/(c + d)]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && N
eQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[c + d, 0]

Rule 2805

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp
[(2*EllipticPi[(2*b)/(a + b), (1*(e - Pi/2 + f*x))/2, (2*d)/(c + d)])/(f*(a + b)*Sqrt[c + d]), x] /; FreeQ[{a,
b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && GtQ[c + d, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec (c+d x) \, dx &=A \int \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} \sec (c+d x) \, dx+B \int \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} \, dx\\ &=(a A) \int \frac{\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+(A b) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+\frac{\left (B \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \, dx}{\sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}\\ &=\frac{2 B \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}+\frac{\left (a A \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}\right ) \int \frac{\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \, dx}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{\left (A b \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}\right ) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \, dx}{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}\\ &=\frac{2 B \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}}}+\frac{2 A b \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 a A \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \Pi \left (2;\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 2.37566, size = 107, normalized size = 0.6 \[ \frac{2 \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{a+b}} \left (A \left (b F\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )+a \Pi \left (2;\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )\right )+B (a+b) E\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)|\frac{2 b}{a+b}\right )\right )}{d \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/(a + b)]*((a + b)*B*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)] + A*(b*EllipticF[(c + d
*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)] + a*EllipticPi[2, (c + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)])))/(d*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]])

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Maple [A]  time = 4.004, size = 247, normalized size = 1.4 \begin{align*} -2\,{\frac{\sqrt{ \left ( 2\,b \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+a-b \right ) \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}{\sqrt{-2\,b \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}+ \left ( a+b \right ) \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}b+a+b}d}\sqrt{{\frac{2\,b \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+a-b}{a-b}}} \left ( Ab{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) -aA{\it EllipticPi} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,2,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) +B{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) a-B{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{b}{a-b}}} \right ) b \right ) } \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c),x)

[Out]

-2*((2*b*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+a-b)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*((2*b*cos(1/2*d*x+
1/2*c)^2+a-b)/(a-b))^(1/2)*(A*b*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))-a*A*EllipticPi(cos(1/2*d*x+1/
2*c),2,(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))+B*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))*a-B*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)
,(-2*b/(a-b))^(1/2))*b)/(-2*b*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+(a+b)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(-2*si
n(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2*b+a+b)^(1/2)/d

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c), x)

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Fricas [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Timed out

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \left (A + B \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sqrt{a + b \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}} \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*sqrt(a + b*cos(c + d*x))*sec(c + d*x), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c), x)